Workers Comp Medical Inflation Insights – Adjuster Question

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NCCI Provides Monthly Workers Comp Medical Inflation Insights Report – Correction

Could NCCI help adjusters set long-term reserves? Check out their report on Workers Comp Medical Inflation – worth a look. The reports are all free, and NCCI does not charge for any of this information.

Another free medical cost reference comes from WCRI.  Check out this previous article on WCRI’s report. WCRI’s report is updated annually.

I recently received an emailed question from an adjuster on a recommendation for the best place to find a second opinion when setting long-term medical reserves on a new file.  The TPA (Third Party Administrator) had a reserving suggestion AI-type of reserving algorithm.  The injured employee was considered permanently totally disabled. It seems the algorithm did not adequately cover lifetime medical treatment cost inflation.

I referred them to a great source for the inflation component.  The main page for everything concerning Workers Comp medical inflation can be found here.

The up-to-date report numbers for July 2025 can be found here. 

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From NCCI – 

The new index was created by NCCI’s Economics Team and provides the same comprehensive view of medical care as the Personal Health Care (PHC) index, but has two advantages:

  • It is produced timelier (monthly)
  • It is more reflective of workers compensation medical costs.

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For long-term medical inflation, look at the part of the chart below.  The last row is NCCI’s WCMMI. That would be the medical inflation – specific to workers comp. (nice)

The term was invented by NCCI’s Economist Stephen Cooper.   Remember that this is year-over-year, so if you are looking for 30 years, you would need to consider the five-year as 15.5% (3.1 x 5); the numbers are year-over-year (measured each year).

NCCI workers comp medical inflation chart WCMMI chart
(c) NCCI – used with permission

An even quicker 30-year would be multiplying the 15.5% by six to reach 93% over 30 years.  Please take this as risk management and adjusting advice. An experienced adjuster’s gut feeling remains the best way to set reserves.

Correction

From NCCI email to me –  I used the overall medical inflation – NCCI recommended using the WCWMI

The author’s multiplicative calculation (3.1% × 30 years = 93%) ignores the effect of compounding. Assuming an average increase of 3.1% per year, over 30 years the total increase would be 150% = [ (1 + 3.1%) ^ 30 ] – 1.

Using the WCWMI average of 2.5%, you get a total increase of 110% over 30 years = [ (1 + 2.5%) ^ 30] – 1

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James J Moore - Workers Comp Expert

Raleigh, NC, United States

About The Author...

James founded a Workers’ Compensation consulting firm, J&L Risk Management Consultants, Inc. in 1996. J&L’s mission is to reduce our clients’ Workers Compensation premiums by using time-tested techniques. J&L’s claims, premium, reserve and Experience Mod reviews have saved employers over $9.8 million in earned premiums over the last three years. J&L has saved numerous companies from bankruptcy proceedings as a result of insurance overpayments.

James has over 27 years of experience in insurance claims, audit, and underwriting, specializing in Workers’ Compensation. He has supervised, and managed the administration of Workers’ Compensation claims, and underwriting in over 45 states. His professional experience includes being the Director of Risk Management for the North Carolina School Boards Association. He created a very successful Workers’ Compensation Injury Rehabilitation Unit for school personnel.

James’s educational background, which centered on computer technology, culminated in earning a Masters of Business Administration (MBA); an Associate in Claims designation (AIC); and an Associate in Risk Management designation (ARM). He is a Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC) and a licensed financial advisor. The NC Department of Insurance has certified him as an insurance instructor. He also possesses a Bachelors’ Degree in Actuarial Science.

LexisNexis has twice recognized his blog as one of the Top 25 Blogs on Workers’ Compensation. J&L has been listed in AM Best’s Preferred Providers Directory for Insurance Experts – Workers Compensation for over eight years. He recently won the prestigious Baucom Shine Lifetime Achievement Award for his volunteer contributions to the area of risk management and safety. James was recently named as an instructor for the prestigious Insurance Academy.

James is on the Board of Directors and Treasurer of the North Carolina Mid-State Safety Council. He has published two manuals on Workers’ Compensation and three different claims processing manuals. He has also written and has been quoted in numerous articles on reducing Workers’ Compensation costs for public and private employers. James publishes a weekly newsletter with 7,000 readers.

He currently possess press credentials and am invited to various national Workers Compensation conferences as a reporter.

James’s articles or interviews on Workers’ Compensation have appeared in the following publications or websites:

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