Collection Agencies and Zombie Workers Comp Medical Bills

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Can Collection Agencies Pursue Unpaid Workers Comp Medical Bills?

collection agencies pic of zombie debt
Zarateman, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

We received a phone call from an injured worker who was being pursued by one of the big collection agencies.  The zombie medical bill was for excess charges over the fee schedule in a certain unnamed southwestern state.

If the state operated under a Usual and Customary system for Workers Comp, this situation might occur if the medical provider was not satisfied with the approved U&C amount.  The carrier’s medical bill processor and the medical provider might not agree on what should be paid.  The claims adjuster usually becomes involved in settling the U&C amount.

The injured worker had been injured on the job that required two major hand surgeries.  The claimant was out of work for six months and had a gainful return to work.  He was not represented by an attorney.  The insurance carrier had paid everything including the medical bills timely. .

Three Instances Where The Collection Agency May Be Correct

I have seen three examples of how this situation may occur in a Workers Comp claim:

  • Denied Claim – If the insurance carrier denied the claim, they will issue no medical payments on the file.  Filing it with the health insurance carrier may possibly result in some type of medical payments to the provider.
  • U&C – mentioned previously could have left some type of balance
  • Treatment not related to the WC claim. Some of the medical treatment rendered may not have been related to the claim.  This happens more than one might think.  Medical bill processors catch these very often.   Previously undiscovered high blood pressure and diabetes treatment and medication are two that occur often in files.

Collection Agencies and The Big No-No

If the claim was covered under workers comp, the collection agencies should not contact the injured worker especially on an old zombie medical bill.

Adding the zombie debt to someone’s credit report and contacting them by phone, email, etc. will not fly.

What To Do?

As I explained to the injured worker, send the communications to the workers comp carrier as soon as possible. Even though the Biden Administration has removed medical debt from credit reports, that does not mean that one can ignore the zombie bill.

Mail, scan and email, or fax the bill to the insurance carrier promptly.  If the zombie debt collection agency keeps pursuing, then click here for a list of the State Attorney General Offices

The AG offices usually contain a section for unfair credit collection.

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James J Moore - Workers Comp Expert

Raleigh, NC, United States

About The Author...

James founded a Workers’ Compensation consulting firm, J&L Risk Management Consultants, Inc. in 1996. J&L’s mission is to reduce our clients’ Workers Compensation premiums by using time-tested techniques. J&L’s claims, premium, reserve and Experience Mod reviews have saved employers over $9.8 million in earned premiums over the last three years. J&L has saved numerous companies from bankruptcy proceedings as a result of insurance overpayments.

James has over 27 years of experience in insurance claims, audit, and underwriting, specializing in Workers’ Compensation. He has supervised, and managed the administration of Workers’ Compensation claims, and underwriting in over 45 states. His professional experience includes being the Director of Risk Management for the North Carolina School Boards Association. He created a very successful Workers’ Compensation Injury Rehabilitation Unit for school personnel.

James’s educational background, which centered on computer technology, culminated in earning a Masters of Business Administration (MBA); an Associate in Claims designation (AIC); and an Associate in Risk Management designation (ARM). He is a Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC) and a licensed financial advisor. The NC Department of Insurance has certified him as an insurance instructor. He also possesses a Bachelors’ Degree in Actuarial Science.

LexisNexis has twice recognized his blog as one of the Top 25 Blogs on Workers’ Compensation. J&L has been listed in AM Best’s Preferred Providers Directory for Insurance Experts – Workers Compensation for over eight years. He recently won the prestigious Baucom Shine Lifetime Achievement Award for his volunteer contributions to the area of risk management and safety. James was recently named as an instructor for the prestigious Insurance Academy.

James is on the Board of Directors and Treasurer of the North Carolina Mid-State Safety Council. He has published two manuals on Workers’ Compensation and three different claims processing manuals. He has also written and has been quoted in numerous articles on reducing Workers’ Compensation costs for public and private employers. James publishes a weekly newsletter with 7,000 readers.

He currently possess press credentials and am invited to various national Workers Compensation conferences as a reporter.

James’s articles or interviews on Workers’ Compensation have appeared in the following publications or websites:

  • Risk and Insurance Management Society (RIMS)
  • Entrepreneur Magazine
  • Bloomberg Business News
  • WorkCompCentral.com
  • Claims Magazine
  • Risk & Insurance Magazine
  • Insurance Journal
  • Workers Compensation.com
  • LinkedIn, Twitter, Facebook and other social media sites
  • Various trade publications

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